To
further improve exhaust emission quality and comply with the forthcoming
EU 2 regulations, BMW Motorrad is introducing dual ignition on its
2003 range of boxer-engine machines.
Models affected will be the R1100
S, R1150 GS, R1150 R, R1150 RS and R1150 RT. The changeover in production
has already begun and will be incorporated on a model-by-model basis.
Implementation will be complete by the beginning of 2003.
The emissions improvement measure
is designed to prepare engines for new exhaust emissions legislation
set out in EU 2 and (in future) EU 3. The lead that BMW Motorrad
enjoys in the area of emissions control will be increased further
when the new conversion is complete.
The effect of a dual ignition
system is to improve the uniformity of combustion throughout the
engine’s operating range – even in unfavourable conditions.
Dual ignition represents a solution to the fundamental conflict
between the need for the lowest possible emission of pollutants
and smooth running – particularly evident in large capacity
engines. As a bonus, the efficiency of the boxer engines has been
further increased, with a slight reduction in fuel consumption.
Engine power output peak values and torque remain the same for all
models.
The dual ignition system for combustion
engines has existed for many years and BMW has a long tradition
of applying such systems to aircraft engines. The technical principle
is simple – instead of a solitary spark plug in the combustion
chamber to ignite the mixture, two are now employed and the plugs
spark in parallel. The system requires an additional bore in the
cylinder head for the second spark plug as well as a more powerful
ignition system capable of providing the extra energy needed to
create a second ignition spark.
All engines that are fitted with
dual ignition will have a redesigned cover for the plug shaft, with
"2-spark" lettering on it.
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